Konsep Perilaku Teritorialitas di Kawasan Pasar Sudirman Pontianak

Abstract

As the capital city of the Province of West Kalimantan, Pontianak has become a 'magnet' for economic actors, included the Street-Vendor. The Government has not fully able to provide a place for vendors to move as one of the potential of community-based economic. One of the Local Government effort is ‘Awning Program' in Sudirman market to provide location for informal sector. However, that case causes the next problems which are: the used space conflict among the users, where in Environment and Behavior Architecture it is called as Territoriality Problem. The method that was used to learn the territoriality conception was on quantitative with descriptive statistic and on qualitative with user group's territoriality mapping. Data were gathered by interviews, questioners, person centered mapping, place centered mapping, and physical tracing. By the analysis result it were found six user group's territoriality: Primary Territory User Group Street-Vendor; Primary Territory User Group Shop-Owner; Primary Territory User Group Parking-Man; Primary Territory User Group Pedestrian And Driver; And Secondary Territoriality. Afterwards, those six were grouped on three user groups territoriality: "Invator"; "Aggresor"; and "Penderita".